Chinese Eight Regional Cuisines |
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Chinese cuisine includes a variety of different flavors due to China's vast geography and diverse nationalities. Local dishes with their own distinctiveness can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines. Sichuan Cuisine: Sichuan, both spicy and pungent, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Guangdong Cuisine: Guangdong cuisine is creative with an emphasis on artistic presentation. The cuisine is considered light, crisp, and fresh. Zhejiang Cuisine: Made up of Hanzhou, Ningbo and Shaoxing Cuisines, Zhejiang is enjoyed for its freshness, tenderness, and mellow fragrance. Jiangsu Cuisine: Also called Huaiyang, Jiangsu uses seafood as its main ingredient and is known for carving techniques and a light, fresh and sweet flavor. Anhui Cuisine: Anhui Cuisine focuses on cooking temperature, braising, and stewing. Hams are used to improve taste and sugar candy for freshness. Fujian Cuisine: A combination of Fuzhou, Quanzhou, and Xiamen Cuisine, Fujian is characterized by a pickled, sweet & sour taste and bright colors. Shandong Cuisine: A combination of Jinan and Jiaodong, Shandong is characterized by an emphasis on freshness, aroma, and crispness. Hunan Cuisine: Including local cuisines of Xiangjiang Region, Dongting Lake and Xiangxi coteau, Hunan is known for its use of chili, pepper and shallot, and a pungent flavor. 中国八大菜系 由于中国幅员辽阔,民族众多,从而产生了口味多样的美食系列,根据地方特色大致可分为八大菜系。 川菜:四川的麻辣是世界上最著名的中国菜系之一。 粤菜:主要强调在菜的摆式上,口味特点是爽、淡、脆、鲜。 浙菜:由杭州菜、宁波菜和绍兴菜组成,因其鲜嫩和口味清香而享誉盛名。 苏菜:江苏又名淮阳,菜肴以海鲜为主要原料,同样因其做工精美和口味清淡、香甜而出名。 皖菜:主要强调烹饪的火候,还有炖和焖。一般加点火腿调味,或是加点使口味更清新。 闽菜:结合福州菜、泉州菜和厦门菜的特色,口味以甜酸咸香为主,色美味鲜。 鲁菜:由济南和胶东两部分地方风味组成,注重鲜香和清脆爽口。 湘菜:包括湘江流域、洞庭湖区和湘西山区的菜肴,以善用红辣椒、胡椒粉和香葱以及辛辣而闻名。
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